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Provedor de dados:  Acta Amazonica
País:  Brazil
Título:  Relation between oral health and socioeconomic variables among schoolchildren aged 12 in the City of Manaus - AM
Autores:  Régis-Aranha,Lauramaris de Arruda
Meneghim,Marcelo de Castro
Pereira,Antonio Carlos
Oliveira,Nícia Marques de Almeida
Ambrosano,Gláucia Maria Bovi
Mialhe,Fábio Luiz
Data:  2014-09-01
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Epidemiology
Periodontal Diseases
DMF index
Resumo:  Studies have shown that the age of 12 was determined as the age of global monitoring of caries for international comparisons and monitoring of disease trends. The aimed was to evaluate the prevalence of dental caries, fluorosis and periodontal condition and their relation with socioeconomic factors among schoolchildren aged twelve in the city of Manaus, AM. This study with a probabilistic sample of 661 children was conducted, 609 from public and 52 from private schools, in 2008. Dental caries, periodontal condition and dental fluorosis were evaluated. In order to obtain the socioeconomic classification of each child (high, upper middle, middle, lower middle, low and lower low socioeconomic classes), the guardians were given a questionnaire. The mean decayed teeth, missing teeth, and filled teeth (DMFT) found at age twelve was 1.89. It was observed that the presence of dental calculus was the most severe periodontal condition detected in 39.48%. In relation to dental fluorosis, there was a low prevalence in the children examined, i.e., the more pronounced lines of opacity only occasionally merge, forming small white areas. The study showed a significant association of 5% among social class with dental caries and periodontal condition. In schoolchildren of Manaus there are low mean of DMFT and fluorosis, but a high occurrence of gingival bleeding.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672014000300004
Editor:  Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia
Relação:  10.1590/1809-4392201305302
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Acta Amazonica v.44 n.3 2014
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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